Staging
v0.5.1
v0.5.1
https://github.com/python/cpython
Tip revision: 75c1ca7b6c546ef674eb40bfe47f41e6045dc99b authored by Larry Hastings on 05 September 2020, 09:04:10 UTC
Post-release update for 3.5.10.
Post-release update for 3.5.10.
Tip revision: 75c1ca7
penrose.py
#!/usr/bin/env python3
""" xturtle-example-suite:
xtx_kites_and_darts.py
Constructs two aperiodic penrose-tilings,
consisting of kites and darts, by the method
of inflation in six steps.
Starting points are the patterns "sun"
consisting of five kites and "star"
consisting of five darts.
For more information see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penrose_tiling
-------------------------------------------
"""
from turtle import *
from math import cos, pi
from time import clock, sleep
f = (5**0.5-1)/2.0 # (sqrt(5)-1)/2 -- golden ratio
d = 2 * cos(3*pi/10)
def kite(l):
fl = f * l
lt(36)
fd(l)
rt(108)
fd(fl)
rt(36)
fd(fl)
rt(108)
fd(l)
rt(144)
def dart(l):
fl = f * l
lt(36)
fd(l)
rt(144)
fd(fl)
lt(36)
fd(fl)
rt(144)
fd(l)
rt(144)
def inflatekite(l, n):
if n == 0:
px, py = pos()
h, x, y = int(heading()), round(px,3), round(py,3)
tiledict[(h,x,y)] = True
return
fl = f * l
lt(36)
inflatedart(fl, n-1)
fd(l)
rt(144)
inflatekite(fl, n-1)
lt(18)
fd(l*d)
rt(162)
inflatekite(fl, n-1)
lt(36)
fd(l)
rt(180)
inflatedart(fl, n-1)
lt(36)
def inflatedart(l, n):
if n == 0:
px, py = pos()
h, x, y = int(heading()), round(px,3), round(py,3)
tiledict[(h,x,y)] = False
return
fl = f * l
inflatekite(fl, n-1)
lt(36)
fd(l)
rt(180)
inflatedart(fl, n-1)
lt(54)
fd(l*d)
rt(126)
inflatedart(fl, n-1)
fd(l)
rt(144)
def draw(l, n, th=2):
clear()
l = l * f**n
shapesize(l/100.0, l/100.0, th)
for k in tiledict:
h, x, y = k
setpos(x, y)
setheading(h)
if tiledict[k]:
shape("kite")
color("black", (0, 0.75, 0))
else:
shape("dart")
color("black", (0.75, 0, 0))
stamp()
def sun(l, n):
for i in range(5):
inflatekite(l, n)
lt(72)
def star(l,n):
for i in range(5):
inflatedart(l, n)
lt(72)
def makeshapes():
tracer(0)
begin_poly()
kite(100)
end_poly()
register_shape("kite", get_poly())
begin_poly()
dart(100)
end_poly()
register_shape("dart", get_poly())
tracer(1)
def start():
reset()
ht()
pu()
makeshapes()
resizemode("user")
def test(l=200, n=4, fun=sun, startpos=(0,0), th=2):
global tiledict
goto(startpos)
setheading(0)
tiledict = {}
a = clock()
tracer(0)
fun(l, n)
b = clock()
draw(l, n, th)
tracer(1)
c = clock()
print("Calculation: %7.4f s" % (b - a))
print("Drawing: %7.4f s" % (c - b))
print("Together: %7.4f s" % (c - a))
nk = len([x for x in tiledict if tiledict[x]])
nd = len([x for x in tiledict if not tiledict[x]])
print("%d kites and %d darts = %d pieces." % (nk, nd, nk+nd))
def demo(fun=sun):
start()
for i in range(8):
a = clock()
test(300, i, fun)
b = clock()
t = b - a
if t < 2:
sleep(2 - t)
def main():
#title("Penrose-tiling with kites and darts.")
mode("logo")
bgcolor(0.3, 0.3, 0)
demo(sun)
sleep(2)
demo(star)
pencolor("black")
goto(0,-200)
pencolor(0.7,0.7,1)
write("Please wait...",
align="center", font=('Arial Black', 36, 'bold'))
test(600, 8, startpos=(70, 117))
return "Done"
if __name__ == "__main__":
msg = main()
mainloop()