Staging
v0.8.1
v0.8.1
https://github.com/python/cpython
Tip revision: 1da43e5e916949c8e849e656d9d05fa4b9d6836c authored by Benjamin Peterson on 26 June 2009, 13:21:52 UTC
rearrange the sections of the README, so they'll hopefully be more in the order people will interested in
rearrange the sections of the README, so they'll hopefully be more in the order people will interested in
Tip revision: 1da43e5
msgfmt.py
#! /usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: iso-8859-1 -*-
# Written by Martin v. Löwis <loewis@informatik.hu-berlin.de>
"""Generate binary message catalog from textual translation description.
This program converts a textual Uniforum-style message catalog (.po file) into
a binary GNU catalog (.mo file). This is essentially the same function as the
GNU msgfmt program, however, it is a simpler implementation.
Usage: msgfmt.py [OPTIONS] filename.po
Options:
-o file
--output-file=file
Specify the output file to write to. If omitted, output will go to a
file named filename.mo (based off the input file name).
-h
--help
Print this message and exit.
-V
--version
Display version information and exit.
"""
import sys
import os
import getopt
import struct
import array
__version__ = "1.1"
MESSAGES = {}
def usage(code, msg=''):
print(__doc__, file=sys.stderr)
if msg:
print(msg, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(code)
def add(id, str, fuzzy):
"Add a non-fuzzy translation to the dictionary."
global MESSAGES
if not fuzzy and str:
MESSAGES[id] = str
def generate():
"Return the generated output."
global MESSAGES
# the keys are sorted in the .mo file
keys = sorted(MESSAGES.keys())
offsets = []
ids = strs = ''
for id in keys:
# For each string, we need size and file offset. Each string is NUL
# terminated; the NUL does not count into the size.
offsets.append((len(ids), len(id), len(strs), len(MESSAGES[id])))
ids += id + '\0'
strs += MESSAGES[id] + '\0'
output = ''
# The header is 7 32-bit unsigned integers. We don't use hash tables, so
# the keys start right after the index tables.
# translated string.
keystart = 7*4+16*len(keys)
# and the values start after the keys
valuestart = keystart + len(ids)
koffsets = []
voffsets = []
# The string table first has the list of keys, then the list of values.
# Each entry has first the size of the string, then the file offset.
for o1, l1, o2, l2 in offsets:
koffsets += [l1, o1+keystart]
voffsets += [l2, o2+valuestart]
offsets = koffsets + voffsets
output = struct.pack("Iiiiiii",
0x950412de, # Magic
0, # Version
len(keys), # # of entries
7*4, # start of key index
7*4+len(keys)*8, # start of value index
0, 0) # size and offset of hash table
output += array.array("i", offsets).tostring()
output += ids
output += strs
return output
def make(filename, outfile):
ID = 1
STR = 2
# Compute .mo name from .po name and arguments
if filename.endswith('.po'):
infile = filename
else:
infile = filename + '.po'
if outfile is None:
outfile = os.path.splitext(infile)[0] + '.mo'
try:
lines = open(infile).readlines()
except IOError as msg:
print(msg, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
section = None
fuzzy = 0
# Parse the catalog
lno = 0
for l in lines:
lno += 1
# If we get a comment line after a msgstr, this is a new entry
if l[0] == '#' and section == STR:
add(msgid, msgstr, fuzzy)
section = None
fuzzy = 0
# Record a fuzzy mark
if l[:2] == '#,' and 'fuzzy' in l:
fuzzy = 1
# Skip comments
if l[0] == '#':
continue
# Now we are in a msgid section, output previous section
if l.startswith('msgid'):
if section == STR:
add(msgid, msgstr, fuzzy)
section = ID
l = l[5:]
msgid = msgstr = ''
# Now we are in a msgstr section
elif l.startswith('msgstr'):
section = STR
l = l[6:]
# Skip empty lines
l = l.strip()
if not l:
continue
# XXX: Does this always follow Python escape semantics?
l = eval(l)
if section == ID:
msgid += l
elif section == STR:
msgstr += l
else:
print('Syntax error on %s:%d' % (infile, lno), \
'before:', file=sys.stderr)
print(l, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
# Add last entry
if section == STR:
add(msgid, msgstr, fuzzy)
# Compute output
output = generate()
try:
open(outfile,"wb").write(output)
except IOError as msg:
print(msg, file=sys.stderr)
def main():
try:
opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'hVo:',
['help', 'version', 'output-file='])
except getopt.error as msg:
usage(1, msg)
outfile = None
# parse options
for opt, arg in opts:
if opt in ('-h', '--help'):
usage(0)
elif opt in ('-V', '--version'):
print("msgfmt.py", __version__, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(0)
elif opt in ('-o', '--output-file'):
outfile = arg
# do it
if not args:
print('No input file given', file=sys.stderr)
print("Try `msgfmt --help' for more information.", file=sys.stderr)
return
for filename in args:
make(filename, outfile)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()