Staging
v0.7.0
v0.7.0
https://github.com/torvalds/linux
Tip revision: 6887a4131da3adaab011613776d865f4bcfb5678 authored by Linus Torvalds on 30 June 2012, 23:08:57 UTC
Linux 3.5-rc5
Linux 3.5-rc5
Tip revision: 6887a41
virtio_net.c
/* A network driver using virtio.
*
* Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
//#define DEBUG
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
static int napi_weight = 128;
module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
static bool csum = true, gso = true;
module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
#define MAX_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
#define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
#define VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX 2
#define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
struct virtnet_stats {
struct u64_stats_sync tx_syncp;
struct u64_stats_sync rx_syncp;
u64 tx_bytes;
u64 tx_packets;
u64 rx_bytes;
u64 rx_packets;
};
struct virtnet_info {
struct virtio_device *vdev;
struct virtqueue *rvq, *svq, *cvq;
struct net_device *dev;
struct napi_struct napi;
unsigned int status;
/* Number of input buffers, and max we've ever had. */
unsigned int num, max;
/* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
bool big_packets;
/* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
/* enable config space updates */
bool config_enable;
/* Active statistics */
struct virtnet_stats __percpu *stats;
/* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
struct delayed_work refill;
/* Work struct for config space updates */
struct work_struct config_work;
/* Lock for config space updates */
struct mutex config_lock;
/* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
struct page *pages;
/* fragments + linear part + virtio header */
struct scatterlist rx_sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
struct scatterlist tx_sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
};
struct skb_vnet_hdr {
union {
struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
};
unsigned int num_sg;
};
struct padded_vnet_hdr {
struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
/*
* virtio_net_hdr should be in a separated sg buffer because of a
* QEMU bug, and data sg buffer shares same page with this header sg.
* This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned after virtio_net_hdr.
*/
char padding[6];
};
static inline struct skb_vnet_hdr *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return (struct skb_vnet_hdr *)skb->cb;
}
/*
* private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
* most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
*/
static void give_pages(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct page *page)
{
struct page *end;
/* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->pages. */
for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private);
end->private = (unsigned long)vi->pages;
vi->pages = page;
}
static struct page *get_a_page(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct page *p = vi->pages;
if (p) {
vi->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
/* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
p->private = 0;
} else
p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
return p;
}
static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *svq)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = svq->vdev->priv;
/* Suppress further interrupts. */
virtqueue_disable_cb(svq);
/* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
}
static void set_skb_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
unsigned int offset, unsigned int *len)
{
int size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, *len);
int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
__skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, size);
skb->data_len += size;
skb->len += size;
skb->truesize += PAGE_SIZE;
skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags++;
*len -= size;
}
/* Called from bottom half context */
static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
struct page *page, unsigned int len)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
unsigned int copy, hdr_len, offset;
char *p;
p = page_address(page);
/* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, GOOD_COPY_LEN);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return NULL;
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
hdr_len = sizeof hdr->mhdr;
offset = hdr_len;
} else {
hdr_len = sizeof hdr->hdr;
offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
}
memcpy(hdr, p, hdr_len);
len -= hdr_len;
p += offset;
copy = len;
if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
memcpy(skb_put(skb, copy), p, copy);
len -= copy;
offset += copy;
/*
* Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
* This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
* tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
* the case of a broken device.
*/
if (unlikely(len > MAX_SKB_FRAGS * PAGE_SIZE)) {
if (net_ratelimit())
pr_debug("%s: too much data\n", skb->dev->name);
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return NULL;
}
while (len) {
set_skb_frag(skb, page, offset, &len);
page = (struct page *)page->private;
offset = 0;
}
if (page)
give_pages(vi, page);
return skb;
}
static int receive_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
struct page *page;
int num_buf, i, len;
num_buf = hdr->mhdr.num_buffers;
while (--num_buf) {
i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
if (i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
pr_debug("%s: packet too long\n", skb->dev->name);
skb->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
return -EINVAL;
}
page = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->rvq, &len);
if (!page) {
pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
skb->dev->name, hdr->mhdr.num_buffers);
skb->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
return -EINVAL;
}
if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
len = PAGE_SIZE;
set_skb_frag(skb, page, 0, &len);
--vi->num;
}
return 0;
}
static void receive_buf(struct net_device *dev, void *buf, unsigned int len)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct virtnet_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vi->stats);
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct page *page;
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN)) {
pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs || vi->big_packets)
give_pages(vi, buf);
else
dev_kfree_skb(buf);
return;
}
if (!vi->mergeable_rx_bufs && !vi->big_packets) {
skb = buf;
len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
skb_trim(skb, len);
} else {
page = buf;
skb = page_to_skb(vi, page, len);
if (unlikely(!skb)) {
dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
give_pages(vi, page);
return;
}
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
if (receive_mergeable(vi, skb)) {
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return;
}
}
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->rx_syncp);
stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
stats->rx_packets++;
u64_stats_update_end(&stats->rx_syncp);
if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
pr_debug("Needs csum!\n");
if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb,
hdr->hdr.csum_start,
hdr->hdr.csum_offset))
goto frame_err;
} else if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID) {
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
}
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
if (hdr->hdr.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
pr_debug("GSO!\n");
switch (hdr->hdr.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
break;
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
break;
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
break;
default:
if (net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bad gso type %u.\n",
dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type);
goto frame_err;
}
if (hdr->hdr.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = hdr->hdr.gso_size;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
if (net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: zero gso size.\n",
dev->name);
goto frame_err;
}
/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
}
netif_receive_skb(skb);
return;
frame_err:
dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
}
static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr;
int err;
skb = __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, MAX_PACKET_LEN, gfp);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return -ENOMEM;
skb_put(skb, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
sg_set_buf(vi->rx_sg, &hdr->hdr, sizeof hdr->hdr);
skb_to_sgvec(skb, vi->rx_sg + 1, 0, skb->len);
err = virtqueue_add_buf(vi->rvq, vi->rx_sg, 0, 2, skb, gfp);
if (err < 0)
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return err;
}
static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct page *first, *list = NULL;
char *p;
int i, err, offset;
/* page in vi->rx_sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
for (i = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1; i > 1; --i) {
first = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
if (!first) {
if (list)
give_pages(vi, list);
return -ENOMEM;
}
sg_set_buf(&vi->rx_sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE);
/* chain new page in list head to match sg */
first->private = (unsigned long)list;
list = first;
}
first = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
if (!first) {
give_pages(vi, list);
return -ENOMEM;
}
p = page_address(first);
/* vi->rx_sg[0], vi->rx_sg[1] share the same page */
/* a separated vi->rx_sg[0] for virtio_net_hdr only due to QEMU bug */
sg_set_buf(&vi->rx_sg[0], p, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
/* vi->rx_sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
sg_set_buf(&vi->rx_sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
/* chain first in list head */
first->private = (unsigned long)list;
err = virtqueue_add_buf(vi->rvq, vi->rx_sg, 0, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2,
first, gfp);
if (err < 0)
give_pages(vi, first);
return err;
}
static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct page *page;
int err;
page = get_a_page(vi, gfp);
if (!page)
return -ENOMEM;
sg_init_one(vi->rx_sg, page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
err = virtqueue_add_buf(vi->rvq, vi->rx_sg, 0, 1, page, gfp);
if (err < 0)
give_pages(vi, page);
return err;
}
/*
* Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
*
* Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
* before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
* careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
*/
static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, gfp_t gfp)
{
int err;
bool oom;
do {
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(vi, gfp);
else if (vi->big_packets)
err = add_recvbuf_big(vi, gfp);
else
err = add_recvbuf_small(vi, gfp);
oom = err == -ENOMEM;
if (err < 0)
break;
++vi->num;
} while (err > 0);
if (unlikely(vi->num > vi->max))
vi->max = vi->num;
virtqueue_kick(vi->rvq);
return !oom;
}
static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
/* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
if (napi_schedule_prep(&vi->napi)) {
virtqueue_disable_cb(rvq);
__napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
}
}
static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
napi_enable(&vi->napi);
/* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
* won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
* now. virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
* We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
if (napi_schedule_prep(&vi->napi)) {
virtqueue_disable_cb(vi->rvq);
local_bh_disable();
__napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
local_bh_enable();
}
}
static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi;
bool still_empty;
vi = container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
napi_disable(&vi->napi);
still_empty = !try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_KERNEL);
virtnet_napi_enable(vi);
/* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
* we will *never* try to fill again. */
if (still_empty)
queue_delayed_work(system_nrt_wq, &vi->refill, HZ/2);
}
static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(napi, struct virtnet_info, napi);
void *buf;
unsigned int len, received = 0;
again:
while (received < budget &&
(buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->rvq, &len)) != NULL) {
receive_buf(vi->dev, buf, len);
--vi->num;
received++;
}
if (vi->num < vi->max / 2) {
if (!try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_ATOMIC))
queue_delayed_work(system_nrt_wq, &vi->refill, 0);
}
/* Out of packets? */
if (received < budget) {
napi_complete(napi);
if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb(vi->rvq)) &&
napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
virtqueue_disable_cb(vi->rvq);
__napi_schedule(napi);
goto again;
}
}
return received;
}
static unsigned int free_old_xmit_skbs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned int len, tot_sgs = 0;
struct virtnet_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vi->stats);
while ((skb = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->tx_syncp);
stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
stats->tx_packets++;
u64_stats_update_end(&stats->tx_syncp);
tot_sgs += skb_vnet_hdr(skb)->num_sg;
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
}
return tot_sgs;
}
static int xmit_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct skb_vnet_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
hdr->hdr.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
hdr->hdr.csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
hdr->hdr.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
} else {
hdr->hdr.flags = 0;
hdr->hdr.csum_offset = hdr->hdr.csum_start = 0;
}
if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
hdr->hdr.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
hdr->hdr.gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
else
BUG();
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
hdr->hdr.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
} else {
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
hdr->hdr.gso_size = hdr->hdr.hdr_len = 0;
}
hdr->mhdr.num_buffers = 0;
/* Encode metadata header at front. */
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
sg_set_buf(vi->tx_sg, &hdr->mhdr, sizeof hdr->mhdr);
else
sg_set_buf(vi->tx_sg, &hdr->hdr, sizeof hdr->hdr);
hdr->num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, vi->tx_sg + 1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
return virtqueue_add_buf(vi->svq, vi->tx_sg, hdr->num_sg,
0, skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
}
static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int capacity;
/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
/* Try to transmit */
capacity = xmit_skb(vi, skb);
/* This can happen with OOM and indirect buffers. */
if (unlikely(capacity < 0)) {
if (likely(capacity == -ENOMEM)) {
if (net_ratelimit())
dev_warn(&dev->dev,
"TX queue failure: out of memory\n");
} else {
dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
if (net_ratelimit())
dev_warn(&dev->dev,
"Unexpected TX queue failure: %d\n",
capacity);
}
dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
kfree_skb(skb);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
virtqueue_kick(vi->svq);
/* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
skb_orphan(skb);
nf_reset(skb);
/* Apparently nice girls don't return TX_BUSY; stop the queue
* before it gets out of hand. Naturally, this wastes entries. */
if (capacity < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
netif_stop_queue(dev);
if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vi->svq))) {
/* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
capacity += free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
if (capacity >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
netif_start_queue(dev);
virtqueue_disable_cb(vi->svq);
}
}
}
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
int ret;
ret = eth_mac_addr(dev, p);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC))
vdev->config->set(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
return 0;
}
static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev,
struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int cpu;
unsigned int start;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct virtnet_stats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(vi->stats, cpu);
u64 tpackets, tbytes, rpackets, rbytes;
do {
start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->tx_syncp);
tpackets = stats->tx_packets;
tbytes = stats->tx_bytes;
} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->tx_syncp, start));
do {
start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->rx_syncp);
rpackets = stats->rx_packets;
rbytes = stats->rx_bytes;
} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->rx_syncp, start));
tot->rx_packets += rpackets;
tot->tx_packets += tpackets;
tot->rx_bytes += rbytes;
tot->tx_bytes += tbytes;
}
tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
tot->tx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors;
tot->rx_dropped = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
tot->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
tot->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
return tot;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
static void virtnet_netpoll(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
}
#endif
static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
/* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
if (!try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_KERNEL))
queue_delayed_work(system_nrt_wq, &vi->refill, 0);
virtnet_napi_enable(vi);
return 0;
}
/*
* Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
* supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
* never fail unless improperly formated.
*/
static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
struct scatterlist *data, int out, int in)
{
struct scatterlist *s, sg[VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX + 2];
struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = ~0;
unsigned int tmp;
int i;
/* Caller should know better */
BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) ||
(out + in > VIRTNET_SEND_COMMAND_SG_MAX));
out++; /* Add header */
in++; /* Add return status */
ctrl.class = class;
ctrl.cmd = cmd;
sg_init_table(sg, out + in);
sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
for_each_sg(data, s, out + in - 2, i)
sg_set_buf(&sg[i + 1], sg_virt(s), s->length);
sg_set_buf(&sg[out + in - 1], &status, sizeof(status));
BUG_ON(virtqueue_add_buf(vi->cvq, sg, out, in, vi, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0);
virtqueue_kick(vi->cvq);
/*
* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
* into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
*/
while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp))
cpu_relax();
return status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
}
static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
rtnl_lock();
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK, NULL,
0, 0))
dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
rtnl_unlock();
}
static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
/* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
napi_disable(&vi->napi);
return 0;
}
static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct scatterlist sg[2];
u8 promisc, allmulti;
struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data;
struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
int uc_count;
int mc_count;
void *buf;
int i;
/* We can't dynamicaly set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
return;
promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0);
sg_init_one(sg, &promisc, sizeof(promisc));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC,
sg, 1, 0))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
promisc ? "en" : "dis");
sg_init_one(sg, &allmulti, sizeof(allmulti));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI,
sg, 1, 0))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
allmulti ? "en" : "dis");
uc_count = netdev_uc_count(dev);
mc_count = netdev_mc_count(dev);
/* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
buf = kzalloc(((uc_count + mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) +
(2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC);
mac_data = buf;
if (!buf) {
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "No memory for MAC address buffer\n");
return;
}
sg_init_table(sg, 2);
/* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
mac_data->entries = uc_count;
i = 0;
netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev)
memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data,
sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (uc_count * ETH_ALEN));
/* multicast list and count fill the end */
mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[uc_count][0];
mac_data->entries = mc_count;
i = 0;
netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev)
memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data,
sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (mc_count * ETH_ALEN));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET,
sg, 2, 0))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC fitler table.\n");
kfree(buf);
}
static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, u16 vid)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct scatterlist sg;
sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg, 1, 0))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
return 0;
}
static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, u16 vid)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct scatterlist sg;
sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg, 1, 0))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
return 0;
}
static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_ringparam *ring)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
ring->rx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rvq);
ring->tx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->svq);
ring->rx_pending = ring->rx_max_pending;
ring->tx_pending = ring->tx_max_pending;
}
static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
strlcpy(info->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(info->driver));
strlcpy(info->version, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
strlcpy(info->bus_info, virtio_bus_name(vdev), sizeof(info->bus_info));
}
static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
.get_drvinfo = virtnet_get_drvinfo,
.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
.get_ringparam = virtnet_get_ringparam,
};
#define MIN_MTU 68
#define MAX_MTU 65535
static int virtnet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
{
if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu > MAX_MTU)
return -EINVAL;
dev->mtu = new_mtu;
return 0;
}
static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = {
.ndo_open = virtnet_open,
.ndo_stop = virtnet_close,
.ndo_start_xmit = start_xmit,
.ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
.ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address,
.ndo_set_rx_mode = virtnet_set_rx_mode,
.ndo_change_mtu = virtnet_change_mtu,
.ndo_get_stats64 = virtnet_stats,
.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid,
.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
.ndo_poll_controller = virtnet_netpoll,
#endif
};
static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi =
container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, config_work);
u16 v;
mutex_lock(&vi->config_lock);
if (!vi->config_enable)
goto done;
if (virtio_config_val(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, status),
&v) < 0)
goto done;
if (v & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) {
netif_notify_peers(vi->dev);
virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi);
}
/* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
if (vi->status == v)
goto done;
vi->status = v;
if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) {
netif_carrier_on(vi->dev);
netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
} else {
netif_carrier_off(vi->dev);
netif_stop_queue(vi->dev);
}
done:
mutex_unlock(&vi->config_lock);
}
static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
queue_work(system_nrt_wq, &vi->config_work);
}
static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
struct virtqueue *vqs[3];
vq_callback_t *callbacks[] = { skb_recv_done, skb_xmit_done, NULL};
const char *names[] = { "input", "output", "control" };
int nvqs, err;
/* We expect two virtqueues, receive then send,
* and optionally control. */
nvqs = virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) ? 3 : 2;
err = vi->vdev->config->find_vqs(vi->vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names);
if (err)
return err;
vi->rvq = vqs[0];
vi->svq = vqs[1];
if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
vi->cvq = vqs[2];
if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
vi->dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
}
return 0;
}
static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
int err;
struct net_device *dev;
struct virtnet_info *vi;
/* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct virtnet_info));
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Set up network device as normal. */
dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT;
dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev;
dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &virtnet_ethtool_ops);
SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
/* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
/* This opens up the world of extra features. */
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
if (csum)
dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO
| NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
}
/* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO))
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
if (gso)
dev->features |= dev->hw_features & (NETIF_F_ALL_TSO|NETIF_F_UFO);
/* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
}
/* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
if (virtio_config_val_len(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) < 0)
eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
/* Set up our device-specific information */
vi = netdev_priv(dev);
netif_napi_add(dev, &vi->napi, virtnet_poll, napi_weight);
vi->dev = dev;
vi->vdev = vdev;
vdev->priv = vi;
vi->pages = NULL;
vi->stats = alloc_percpu(struct virtnet_stats);
err = -ENOMEM;
if (vi->stats == NULL)
goto free;
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work);
mutex_init(&vi->config_lock);
vi->config_enable = true;
INIT_WORK(&vi->config_work, virtnet_config_changed_work);
sg_init_table(vi->rx_sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->rx_sg));
sg_init_table(vi->tx_sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->tx_sg));
/* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN))
vi->big_packets = true;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true;
err = init_vqs(vi);
if (err)
goto free_stats;
err = register_netdev(dev);
if (err) {
pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
goto free_vqs;
}
/* Last of all, set up some receive buffers. */
try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_KERNEL);
/* If we didn't even get one input buffer, we're useless. */
if (vi->num == 0) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto unregister;
}
/* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
otherwise get link status from config. */
if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS)) {
netif_carrier_off(dev);
queue_work(system_nrt_wq, &vi->config_work);
} else {
vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
netif_carrier_on(dev);
}
pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s\n", dev->name);
return 0;
unregister:
unregister_netdev(dev);
free_vqs:
vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
free_stats:
free_percpu(vi->stats);
free:
free_netdev(dev);
return err;
}
static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
void *buf;
while (1) {
buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vi->svq);
if (!buf)
break;
dev_kfree_skb(buf);
}
while (1) {
buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vi->rvq);
if (!buf)
break;
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs || vi->big_packets)
give_pages(vi, buf);
else
dev_kfree_skb(buf);
--vi->num;
}
BUG_ON(vi->num != 0);
}
static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
vi->vdev->config->reset(vi->vdev);
/* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
free_unused_bufs(vi);
vi->vdev->config->del_vqs(vi->vdev);
while (vi->pages)
__free_pages(get_a_page(vi, GFP_KERNEL), 0);
}
static void __devexit virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
/* Prevent config work handler from accessing the device. */
mutex_lock(&vi->config_lock);
vi->config_enable = false;
mutex_unlock(&vi->config_lock);
unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
remove_vq_common(vi);
flush_work(&vi->config_work);
free_percpu(vi->stats);
free_netdev(vi->dev);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
/* Prevent config work handler from accessing the device */
mutex_lock(&vi->config_lock);
vi->config_enable = false;
mutex_unlock(&vi->config_lock);
netif_device_detach(vi->dev);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
if (netif_running(vi->dev))
napi_disable(&vi->napi);
remove_vq_common(vi);
flush_work(&vi->config_work);
return 0;
}
static int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
int err;
err = init_vqs(vi);
if (err)
return err;
if (netif_running(vi->dev))
virtnet_napi_enable(vi);
netif_device_attach(vi->dev);
if (!try_fill_recv(vi, GFP_KERNEL))
queue_delayed_work(system_nrt_wq, &vi->refill, 0);
mutex_lock(&vi->config_lock);
vi->config_enable = true;
mutex_unlock(&vi->config_lock);
return 0;
}
#endif
static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
{ VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
{ 0 },
};
static unsigned int features[] = {
VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM,
VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6,
VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,
VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ,
VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE,
};
static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver = {
.feature_table = features,
.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
.driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.id_table = id_table,
.probe = virtnet_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(virtnet_remove),
.config_changed = virtnet_config_changed,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.freeze = virtnet_freeze,
.restore = virtnet_restore,
#endif
};
static int __init init(void)
{
return register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
}
static void __exit fini(void)
{
unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
}
module_init(init);
module_exit(fini);
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");