# Python test set -- part 5, built-in exceptions from test.test_support import TestFailed, TESTFN, unlink from types import ClassType import warnings import sys, traceback, os print '5. Built-in exceptions' # XXX This is not really enough, each *operation* should be tested! # Reloading the built-in exceptions module failed prior to Py2.2, while it # should act the same as reloading built-in sys. try: import exceptions reload(exceptions) except ImportError, e: raise TestFailed, e def test_raise_catch(exc): try: raise exc, "spam" except exc, err: buf = str(err) try: raise exc("spam") except exc, err: buf = str(err) print buf def r(thing): test_raise_catch(thing) if isinstance(thing, ClassType): print thing.__name__ else: print thing r(AttributeError) import sys try: x = sys.undefined_attribute except AttributeError: pass r(EOFError) import sys fp = open(TESTFN, 'w') fp.close() fp = open(TESTFN, 'r') savestdin = sys.stdin try: try: sys.stdin = fp x = raw_input() except EOFError: pass finally: sys.stdin = savestdin fp.close() r(IOError) try: open('this file does not exist', 'r') except IOError: pass r(ImportError) try: import undefined_module except ImportError: pass r(IndexError) x = [] try: a = x[10] except IndexError: pass r(KeyError) x = {} try: a = x['key'] except KeyError: pass r(KeyboardInterrupt) print '(not testable in a script)' r(MemoryError) print '(not safe to test)' r(NameError) try: x = undefined_variable except NameError: pass r(OverflowError) # XXX # Obscure: in 2.2 and 2.3, this test relied on changing OverflowWarning # into an error, in order to trigger OverflowError. In 2.4, OverflowWarning # should no longer be generated, so the focus of the test shifts to showing # that OverflowError *isn't* generated. OverflowWarning should be gone # in Python 2.5, and then the filterwarnings() call, and this comment, # should go away. warnings.filterwarnings("error", "", OverflowWarning, __name__) x = 1 for dummy in range(128): x += x # this simply shouldn't blow up r(RuntimeError) print '(not used any more?)' r(SyntaxError) try: exec '/\n' except SyntaxError: pass # make sure the right exception message is raised for each of these # code fragments: def ckmsg(src, msg): try: compile(src, '', 'exec') except SyntaxError, e: print e.msg if e.msg == msg: print "ok" else: print "expected:", msg else: print "failed to get expected SyntaxError" s = '''\ while 1: try: pass finally: continue ''' if sys.platform.startswith('java'): print "'continue' not supported inside 'finally' clause" print "ok" else: ckmsg(s, "'continue' not supported inside 'finally' clause") s = '''\ try: continue except: pass ''' ckmsg(s, "'continue' not properly in loop") ckmsg("continue\n", "'continue' not properly in loop") r(IndentationError) r(TabError) # can only be tested under -tt, and is the only test for -tt #try: compile("try:\n\t1/0\n \t1/0\nfinally:\n pass\n", '', 'exec') #except TabError: pass #else: raise TestFailed r(SystemError) print '(hard to reproduce)' r(SystemExit) import sys try: sys.exit(0) except SystemExit: pass r(TypeError) try: [] + () except TypeError: pass r(ValueError) try: x = chr(10000) except ValueError: pass r(ZeroDivisionError) try: x = 1/0 except ZeroDivisionError: pass r(Exception) try: x = 1/0 except Exception, e: pass # test that setting an exception at the C level works even if the # exception object can't be constructed. class BadException: def __init__(self): raise RuntimeError, "can't instantiate BadException" def test_capi1(): import _testcapi try: _testcapi.raise_exception(BadException, 1) except TypeError, err: exc, err, tb = sys.exc_info() co = tb.tb_frame.f_code assert co.co_name == "test_capi1" assert co.co_filename.endswith('test_exceptions'+os.extsep+'py') else: print "Expected exception" def test_capi2(): import _testcapi try: _testcapi.raise_exception(BadException, 0) except RuntimeError, err: exc, err, tb = sys.exc_info() co = tb.tb_frame.f_code assert co.co_name == "__init__" assert co.co_filename.endswith('test_exceptions'+os.extsep+'py') co2 = tb.tb_frame.f_back.f_code assert co2.co_name == "test_capi2" else: print "Expected exception" if not sys.platform.startswith('java'): test_capi1() test_capi2() unlink(TESTFN) def test_infinite_recursion(): def g(): try: return g() except ValueError: return -1 try: g() except RuntimeError: pass else: print "Expected exception" test_infinite_recursion()